Arnold Friend Essay

1030 Words5 Pages
In a perfect world the discrepancy between right and wrong would always be clear, rather than a matter of subjectivity. Throughout the decades we have been exposed to various imaginaries of heaven and hell. Within one of the most famous biblical stories, Adam and Eve, we are introduced to the idea of Satan and his ability to take on various shapes. Our devilish temptations are composed of various ideas, desires, addictions, habits, and the list goes on. To put it simply, even today the devil can tempt us, disguised in his various forms. In Joyce Carol Oates’ short story, “Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been?” The short story begins as coming of age story and a reflection of life in the middle of the twentieth century, but it quickly evolves into a harsh tale that portrays the ignorance of young girls and the evils of men. The evils of men is demonstrates through Arnold Friend, who is the epitome of a satanic figure. Connie surrenders herself to Arnold Friend at the end. Connie fails to resist the temptation of Arnold Friend which leads to self-ruin. Arnold Friend is evil, plain and simple. The apostle Paul said that Satan seeks to charm us and can even appear as an "angel of light" (2 Cor. 11:14). At first, Connie describes "[h]is face [as] a familiar face” ( Oates 6). She is attracted to Arnold, but, soon, she learns that underneath his outward attractiveness lies an ugly and dangerous self. Connie seems smitten by the fact that a man is giving her attention; she realizes later that she may be in a state of danger. Arnold’s dangerous self is portrayed through his name, Arnold friend, standing for Our Old Friend. On one hand, Friend wishes that he looked younger than he actually looks. This duplicity feeds the idea of him being devil-like because of the temptation element. In seeking to lure Connie into this trap, the devil
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