To what extent was Italy politically and economically united in the years 1896 – 1914? Between 1896 and 1914 there were huge political and economic changes that occurred in Italy. There was some progress politically due to Giolitti’s system of appeasing people, however, various different political groups were formed like the socialists, nationalists and anarchists, which therefore show a sign of disunity. Although, economically, Italy did grow between these years with the boom in agricultural industry for example, this growth did not unite Italy as the growth was mainly seen in the North and less so in the South. Hence Italy was economically and politically fragmented.
However, the accelerated progression of the country’s economy and affluence wrought consequential effects. Businesses monopolised entire industries through vertical and horizontal integration, the increase in industry attracted workers to already densely populated cities, and working conditions for the lower-to-middle class were often poor. With the unprecedented increases in population, cities were ill-equipped to support the sanitary and safety needs of the occupants. Post-Civil War demands triggered manufacturing expansion. Soon the new economic process was largely controlled by the utilisation of iron, as well as electric and steam power.
During this period of time the industrial revolution came around, and brought many changes for many people. The industrial revolution accelerated in the 1780s, after developing for many decades. But were these changes good for everyone? Did they make everyone’s life vile? I don’t believe that it made everyone’s life vile.
The Industrial Revolution lead to more jobs for women outside the home and the Second Great Awakening lead to more rights for women. Due to these developments in the 1800s, women’s roles and opportunities in the work place, the family, and society were significantly altered. First, in the world of economics, women began to have more opportunity to be self-sufficient and more than a simple housewife. Due to the Industrial Revolution, manufacturing became a prominent aspect in the economic success of the United States. It provided more jobs, especially in mills.
The early days of the Industrial revolution from 1800 to 1837 are a big change for America. It is principally a transformation in the economy due to the creations of new industries. Indeed, America shifts from an agrarian handcraft economy to a modern and technological one. However, even though the industrial changes brought economic advantages, it also brought stratification among Americans. In one side there is the working class fighting for his rights, and on the other side middle and upper class seeking their profits.
The Industrial Revolution of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries saw the advent of gross urbanization of factory towns and cities. Due to advancements in areas such as textiles and machinery, many people flocked from the country sides of Europe (particularly Britain) to cities where they sought work was factory operators and machinists. To accommodate the tremendous influx of people, cheap and cramped housing was built, with communal wells provided for water. However, as there were few facilities for removing sewage, and the living conditions were deplorable, disease became rampant. Typhoid fever, cholera, tuberculosis, smallpox and rabies were infectious agents which followed the bubonic plague, and found easy hosts in the unclean slums
Industrialization cast a broad spectrum of effects on workers in the United States between the years of 1865 and 1914. For some, these effects prevailed successful, but for most they caused disposition and bitterness towards the United States government. Unions formed, workers gained rights, lost them and gained them back again, and strikes were a prominent gesture in expressing the dissatisfaction of the workers. One impact of industrialization on manufacturing was the development of the assembly line, along with numerous factories utilized to produce goods. One technological advancement made was the ability to transport goods more safely and easily.
Because of the creation of more job opportunities, a rise in population occurred. This rise created many problems including air and water pollution, increased crime rates, poverty, deforestation, and the formation of slums. Though urbanization had negative effects, positive outcomes also occurred. It was this large scale migration that forced the government to enact policies to take care of these people. The initiative of the government to take interest of the works, modernization of the infrastructure, opening of schools, providing proper sanitations and bringing about health and water facilities (Urbanization During the Industrial Revolution, 2010).
Runninghead: Unions 1 UNIONS 2 UNIONS The Industrial Revolution was a period that brought many changes to America’s economy. Industrialization of America saw changes in transportation, agriculture, textile and metal manufacture. These changes fundamentally created many jobs and essentially left an enormous impact on America’s economy. With radical employment growth many cities resulted in overcrowding, leaving workers to live and work under harsh conditions. In the result of all this many workers formed labor unions, giving them negotiation rights with employers on issues such as wages, benefits, company’s rules and procedures, health and safety violation.
Change Over Time Essay: Industrial Revolution Between the years of 1700-1850, the Industrial Revolution began in Britain. The movement towards industrialization changed not only the economy but also the family life and social structure. The technological advantages over the world would cause Britain’s front position of world society and contributed to the colonization of many areas of the world. The new industrialization caused mostly a detriment to the family and the social life. Due to the Industrial Revolution, children’s role in the family and society began to change.