Lydia's Open Door

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Lydia's Open Door is an ethnography by Patty Kelly that explores the Zona Galactica, a "modern" Brothel in Southern Mexico. Prostitution is legal in Mexico and regulation of the Zona Galactica has made it one of the most modern in the country. Despite the legitimate, regulated profession of sex work, there is an age-old stigma tied to prostitution. In a society where a woman's chastity is valued, why would anyone choose to be stigmatized? Prostitution is also associated with the feminist view that all sex workers are coerced or forced into the profession, but is this true in a country with anti-pimping laws? Kelly delves into the Zona and into the lives of sex workers to find out exactly what led them to become prostitutes. We find out that prostitution is a way to make it in a gender-oppressive society. Like many of the women in the Zona Galactica, Gabriela grew up without money. Her mother passed away when she was young and she lived with several siblings as her father was out drinking. Like many, she was sent off to be a servant, but the pay is considerably low. She found herself in a relationship with a man who offered her financial stability, but in exchange she received abuse from her husband. After over ten years, she decided to leave him and came to the Zona. Here she makes a substantial amount of money considering her background. She chooses to stay because she makes enough money to pay rent, feed her children, and send them to private school. She could not even imagine such a life if she were to waitress or be a servant. Kelly finds that, even in an effort to eradicate force into the profession via anti-pimping laws, some women still found themselves working against their will-- either forced by their partners or deceived into thinking that they are taking up another job. For example, Magda was promised work as a waitress, but ended up serving at a
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