Mission Command Activities: Battle of the Sambre, 57 Bce

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“Everything in war is simple, but simplest things are difficult.” ~Carl Von Clausewitz War exists within the storm of violence, uncertainty, and chaos. Military commanders are responsible for either the survival or death of their Soldiers. Successful commanders must implement the commander’s activities in mission command in order to attain victory. Julius Caesar is one of history’s most famous and successful military commanders. In 58 BCE, Caesar launched an eight-year campaign into modern day France, Germany, and southern England. Caesar led his forces to several victories hundreds of miles away from his base of operations. In 57 BCE, Caesar led his army against a numerically superior force in modern day France near the Sambre River. Caesar demonstrates the commander’s role in the operations process during the Battle of the Sambre River. Julius Caesar used the essential commander’s activities of understanding, describing, directing, and leading in order to attain victory at the Battle of the Sambre. In the Summer of 57 BCE, Caesar’s legions pursued the Nervii tribe into northern France. Caesar led a force composed of eight legions and cavalry. The Roman force numbered approximately 42,000.1 The Roman objective was to pacify Nervii tribe. Boduognatus commanded the Nervii and his forces were composed of approximately 55,000 troops.2 Nervian spies collected intelligence on Caesar’s marching formation and planned to ambush the Roman forces at a vital weak point. The Nervii prepared to slaughter the Roman Forces when they were at their most vulnerable near the Sambre 1 Insert on here 2 another one. River. However, Caesar adapted his marching order since he was in hostile country. Caesar placed the majority his fighting forces in the lead of his army’s march. Caesar’s lead

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