Slave Resistance In American History

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Slave Resistance & Slavery & Freedom in American History in Tennessee History 251 Final Paper Paula Burton Resistance to slavery was formed due to the extreme brutality which the slaves were forced to endure at the hands of their masters. Early African Americans found ways to escape following their master’s orders. Many slaves would pretend to be ill, do their jobs poorly, refuse to work, destroy equipment, steal food, and set fires to buildings. These revolts were not part of an organized plan, but rather individual acts. The objective was to upset the plantations normal routine in any way possible. In extreme case, the slaves would resort to suicide, abortion, and infanticide as ways to protect their family…show more content…
The fewer slaves the owner had the greater effect of the slaves exodus. It made it worse for the owner if the slave did not return, because it was equivalent to loss of property and loss of profits. For this reason, it was in the best interest of an owner to treat his slaves with some form of respect, and why petit marronage served such a tremendous purpose for the slaves. An overseer’s whip was one of the biggest threats to the slaves. Their master’s knew that the slaves had a tremendous pain threshold, but felt this extreme form of punishment was needed in order to maintain order among them. When a slave knew they did something wrong and that a whipping was forthcoming, they knew their only choice was to run away temporarily. This would allow a cooling down time for their master, and hopes of a less severe punishment upon their return. Although the slaves did everything possible to avoid this cruel punishment, it became an accepted, yet unforgivable, fact of their everyday existence. Running away was not an easy choice for any slave to make. This not only meant that they 2. would have to leave their families behind, but that they would also encounter great…show more content…
Their main concern was to reach freedom as quickly as possible so they could feel safe again. Harriet Tubman was one brave black woman who resisted slavery. She was born into slavery and named Araminta Ross. She later took her mother’s first name, Harriet. She grew up in slavery, performing various task such as a field hand, a nurse, a cook, a maid, and a woodcutter. She married as free black, John Tubman, around 1844. In 1849 her master died and rumors began to spread that the slaves were going to be sold off to the Deep South. When she learned of this she knew she had to escape. Her brothers and her husband refused to go with her so she went on her own. Hiding by day and walking by night, she made her way to Pennsylvania, where she found work as a laundress, scrubwoman, and cook there and in the Cape May, New Jersey area. She was able to save money to go back where she led her sister and two children to freedom. She later returned to retrieve her husband, but he had remarried, and wanted nothing to do with her. Over the next decade, Tubman led up to 300 fugitive slaves along the Underground Railway
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