Comparing Heroism In Beowulf And Sir Gawain And The Green Knight

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Brian Haynes J. Maynard Formal Response 1 October 1, 2011 Heroism A hero is “a mythological or legendary figure often of divine descent endowed with great strength or ability, an illustrious warrior, admired for his achievements and noble qualities, and one that shows great courage” (Webster Dictionary). In the stories “Beowulf” and “Sir Gawain and the Green Knight” (authors unknown), the main characters Beowulf and Sir Gawain demonstrate many of the above-listed traits and could be identified as heroes of their day. Beowulf is the type of hero who is not afraid of anything, is very strong in battle, is very courageous and protects the Danish people. Beowulf’s heroism is driven by what the Danish people think of him. Sir Gawain is a hero…show more content…
Sir Gawain’s actions reflect the social mores of 14th century England, where a good knight was expected to follow the code of chivalry, no matter the cost. Sir Gawain’s character traits are bolstered, awarded and amplified by his status as a member of King Arthur’s court. The Gawain poet writes: “In peerless pleasures passed they their days, The most noble knights known under Christ, and the loveliest ladies that lived on earth ever, And he the comeliest king, that the court holds, For all this fair folk in their first age were still” (Sir Gawain and the Green Knight lines 50-55). The comparison to Christ is significant in that, although it acknowledges the inferiority of Arthur’s knights to God, the poet clearly dares to make the comparison, relating Christ, who is perfect, to the knights, who are human beings and capable of committing sin. Thus, one can infer that the knights perceive themselves as earthly manifestations of God himself. With this perception comes the weighty responsibility of ensuring that the spirit of Christianity remains strong. This responsibility, along with the desire to conform to the chivalric code, is the driving force in Gawain’s life. Gawain’s actions with the Green Knight distinguish him from his fellow knights, in that he is the only one brave enough to confront the giant. Faced with the specter of battle with the Green Knight, Gawain rises above all to defend the honor of his good

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