Et1220 Unit 1 Problem Set

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UNIT 1 PROBLEM SET SECTION 1-1 1. Better to store more efficiently and more reliable. 2. Voltage 3. Clock, Thermometer, Speedometer SECTION 1-2 4. When 1 is represented by the higher voltage, and refered to as a HIGH, and a 0 is represented by the lower voltage level this is positive logic. Another system in which a 1 is represented by a LOW and a 0 is represented by a HIGH is called negative logic. 5. (a) 11010001 (b) 000101010 6. (a) Negative (b) Negative 7. (a) 550ns (b) 600ns (c) 2.7us (d) 10V 8. 2ms 9. 250Hz 10. 11. 50% 12. 13. 8us; 1us 14. SECTION 1-3 15. L on = SW1 + SW2 + SW1 *SW2 16. 17. AND gate 18. EXERCISE 1-4 19. (a) adder (b) multiplier (c) multiplexer (d) comparator 20. 21. 01010000 SECTION 1-5 22. 23. (a) Simple Programmable Logic Device (b) Complex Programmable Logic Device (c) Hardware Description Language (d) Field-Programmable Gate Array (e) Generic Array Logic 24. 25. Place-and-route or fitting is the process where the logic structures described by the netlist are mapped into the actual structure of the specific target device. This results in an output called a bit stream SECTION 1-6 26. 27. DIP pins go through holes in a circuit board. SMT pins connect to surface pads. 28. SECTION 1-7 29. The system can be implemented with a PLD, a microcon- troller, or with fixed-function ICs. 30. 31. Register “A” stores the maximum number of tablets/bottle. Register “B” stores the cumulative total of tablets bottled. SECTION 1-8 32. 33. 6V

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