Feminist in “the Story of an Hour”

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In Kate Chopin’s short story “The Story of an Hour,” she narrates Louise Mallard’s last dramatic hour of spiritual awakening in life. When Mrs. Mallard, who suffered from a weak heart, just heard the false news of her husband’s accidental death, she suddenly collapsed in her sister Josephine’s arms and wept so sadly. However, her spiritual awakening began after she locked herself in her own room upstairs. She motionlessly sank into a comfortable roomy armchair that faced an open window, and outside the open window was new spring life with “delicious breath of rain . . . . in the air.” (Chopin 496) Suddenly, she felt something reached her. She was fearful at the moment. When she realized what reaches her was the thought of freedom, she was striving to push it away but powerless. Eventually, the word “free” came out of her mouth repeatedly; she even became more and more excited about her upcoming free future which “would belong to her absolutely.” (Chopin 496) She opened the door and walked down with “a feverish triumph in her eyes . . . . like a goddess of Victory.” (Chopin 497) Meanwhile, her husband appeared in front of her. Ironically, she died by extreme joy at the end. “The Story of an Hour” was written in 1894 which was during the time period of women’s right movement. Chopin challenges the traditional view on women which most people think that women are property of men. By narrating the psychological change of Louise Mallard, Chopin demonstrates women’s rebellion and most importantly, the desire of selfhood and freedom of being an independent individual. In “The Story of an Hour,” Louise Mallard represents a general female figure in 19th century. She is physically weak and apparently psychologically weak, too; she suffers from a heart trouble. Like most women in 19th century, she is also a traditional housewife who is dependent on her husband both financially
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