Langston Hughes, W. E. Du Bois, And Booker T. Washington

2505 Words11 Pages
Running Head: AFRICAN AMERICAN CULTURE Abstract African Americans in the United States have played a significant role in shaping America into the country that it is today. During a time when it was against the law to teach African Americans to read or write, this race of people banned together refusing to be denied their place in history. African Americans endured slavery, racism, and discrimination throughout the years becoming some of the most influential, prominent figures in America’s society. Today, the African American race is one of the most diverse cultures in the United States. African American History History The history of African Americans is largely the story of their struggle for freedom and equality. Most African…show more content…
The slaves used stories and fables in much the same way as they used music. These stories influenced the earliest African American writers and poets in the 18th century such as Phillis Wheatley and Olaudah Equiano. These authors reached early high points by telling slave narratives. As the early 20th century approached, there were many African American authors and poets that wrestled with the how to deal with discrimination in America. There were several prominent African American figures that emerged during this era. Langston Hughes, W.E.B. Du Bois, and Booker T. Washington were a few of the most noted. These authors wrote about racial segregation, oppression, and aspects of American life. This tradition continued with authors who have been accepted as an integral part of American literature, with works such as Roots: The Saga of an American Family by Alex Haley, The Color Purple by Alice Walker, Beloved by Nobel Prize-winning Toni Morrison. Such works have achieved both best-selling and/or award-winning status [ (Graham, 1988)…show more content…
During slavery, many slaves were stripped of their African belief systems and typically denied free religious practice. The slaves discovered a way to hang on to their religious practices by integrating them into Christian worship in secret meetings. These practices, including dance, shouts, African rhythms, and enthusiastic singing, remain a large part of worship in the African American church. African American churches taught that all people were equal in God’s eyes and viewed the doctrine of obedience to your master, which was taught in the white churches, as being hypocritical. Instead the African American church focused on the message of equality and hopes for a better future. Before and after emancipation, racial segregation in America prompted the development of organized African American denominations. The first of these was the AME Church founded by Richard Allen in 1787. An African American church is not necessarily a separate denomination. Several predominantly African American churches exist as members of mostly white denominations. African American churches have served to provide African American people with leadership positions and opportunities to organize that were denied in American society. African American pastors became the bridge between the African American and European American communities and played an important role in the American

More about Langston Hughes, W. E. Du Bois, And Booker T. Washington

Open Document