Character Analysis of Portia in 'The Merchant of Venice'

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The Merchant of Venice is just one of the many famous works written by William Shakespeare. In this particular play two of the characters stand above the rest when it comes to their significance to the plot. In many ways, the characters Shylock and Portia are opposites, and it seems as if they were set in the play by Shakespeare to balance one another out. Due to the fact, however, that critics are so dazzled by Shylock, Portia seems to be cut short of the attention her character truly deserves. As a matter of fact Portia plays just as much of a prominent role in the play as Shylock, if not more. In the Merchant of Venice Shylock and Portia are undoubtedly the most significant characters in the play. Mrs. Anna Jameson states that “These two splendid figures are worthy of each other; worthy of being placed together within the same rich framework of enchanting poetry, and glorious and graceful forms. She hangs beside the terrible, inexorable Jew, the brilliant lights of her character set off by the shadowy power of his, like a magnificent beauty-breathing Titian by the side of a gorgeous Rembrandt” (Jameson 141). Jameson is saying how perfectly these two characters go together in this play. They contrast one another in so many ways. Simply by the language used by each of the characters they contrast one another so well that it seems as if Portia represents good and Shylock represents evil. Heinrich Heine describes this language by stating “How blooming, rose-like, pure ringing, is her every thought and saying, how glowing with joy her every word, how beautiful all the figures of her phrases, which are mostly from the mythology” (Heine 150). This quotation by Heinrich Heine represents the way everything Portia does is made to seem so beautiful. “And how dismal, sharp, pinching, and ugly are, on the contrary, the thoughts and utterances of Shylock, who
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