The Villainous Intentions Of Shylock

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Zack Krug Eng 214 The Villainous Intentions of Shylock Though there is no doubt that anti-Semitism was a theme Shakespeare embedded in the portrayal of Shylock in The Merchant of Venice, readers frequently misunderstand the character’s intentions. Often readers and critics alike mistake Shylocks outrageous demand for “a pound of flesh” as one driven by greed rather than justice or satisfaction. (IV.i.89–99) Shylock was an outcast in the Venetian society we found him in. He was continually finding himself with his back against the wall, a position he seemed to have put himself in. Shylock’s true intentions are brought to light when looked at certain passages highlighting the hatred received from Antonio, the discrimination from Christian Venetians, and the marriage to a Christian of his daughter Jessica. Shylock's main reason for making the bond was, of course, his hatred of Antonio. Antonio, a "good" Christian who lends without interest, constantly preaches about the sin of usury and publicly denounces Shylock for practicing it. In addition, Shylock hates Antonio for an economic, even petty reason, and remarks that,”He lends out money gratis and brings down the rate of usance here with us in Venice.” [I. iii. 44-45]. Antonio also spit on him in public and called him a "cut-throat dog." Shylock recognizes Antonio's anti-Semitism, calling him an enemy of "our sacred nation" [I. iii. 48]. Antonio was always trying to coerce Shylock to convert to Christianity, he even remarks to that effect to Bassanio after the bond is made, and Shylock can sense this and it further fuels his hatred. Tied in with his anti-Semitism is an apparent supremacy Antonio feels over Shylock, expressed in his ruthlessly complacent expression of superiority. “I am as like to call thee so again, to spit on thee again, to spurn thee too” [I. iii. 130-131] Now the reader may even feel

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