To Kill A Mockingbird Trial

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Carli Green 4/12/12 Ms. Hamilton English pd. 10 Research Paper In the United States, it’s estimated that a woman is raped every six minutes, and every hour sixteen women confront a rapist (Flora). More than 12 million women are raped at least once in their lifetime, and three out of four are expected to be victims of at least one violent crime (Flora). About 61 percent of rape victims were said to be younger than 18 years old at the time of the assault, three out of ten had not yet reached their eleventh birthday, and almost 80% know their offender (Flora). Only about 16% of sexual assaults are reported by victims to the police (Flora). In fact, all of these statistics have to do with the book, To Kill A Mockingbird…show more content…
The first case was heard in Scottsboro, Alabama in three rushed trials (Linder). The defendants received poor legal representation. Seven of the nine Scottsboro Boys had been held in jail for over six years without trial by the time jury selection began in the third trial of Clarence Norris on Monday, July 12, 1937 (Linder). They were all convicted of rape and sentenced to death, except for Roy Wright. The case was appealed because of the American Communist Party. Chief Justice John C. Anderson dissented, ruling that the defendants had been denied an impartial jury, fair trial, fair sentencing, and effective council (Linder). The ILD selected two attorneys to represent the Scottsboro Boys in the retrials (Linder). The ILD quieted skeptics who saw the organization caring more about the benefits it could derive from the case than the boys’ welfare by asking Samuel Leibowitz to serve as the lead defense attorney (Linder). Leibowitz was a New York criminal attorney who had served an astonishing record of 77 acquittals and one hung jury in 78 murder trials (Linder). He had no connections with or sympathies toward the Communist Party. Joseph Brodsky, the ILD’s chief attorney, was selected to assist Leibowitz (Linder). NAACP officials persuaded renowned defense attorney Clarence Darrow to take their case to Alabama (Salter). But it was by then too late. The prosecutor in the retrials was Alabama’s newly elected attorney general, Thomas Knight Jr.…show more content…
The juries were racist, all white, and the trials were rushed. Most of the cases led to an attempted lynching, angry mob, and miscarriage of justice (Miller). If a black person was against a white person, the white person always won. No one would care or listen to what the black person had to say. They just assumed that since they’re black, they’re guilty. The cases show that to jurors, black lives didn’t count as much. In the Scottsboro Boys Trials, the nine black youth boys were convicted and sentenced to death. No one would even listen to them explain their story or explain how they got to where they ended up. Because of indifferent jurors and career-motivated prosecutors, the self-serving and groundless accusations of a single women were allowed to change forever the lives of nine black teenagers who found themselves in the wrong place at the wrong time (Linder). In To Kill A Mockingbird, by Harper Lee, Tom Robinson, a black man, was found guilty of raping Maya Ewell, a white woman. Even though he didn’t commit the crime, they didn’t want to believe him because they have to rule with the white person. This shows how unfair and racist the court system was in the twentieth
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